Dengue Is A Viral Infection Spread By Mosquitoes That Can Cause Severe Flu-like Symptoms And, In Some Cases, Life-threatening Complications. It Is Especially Common In Tropical And Subtropical Regions During The Rainy Season, Where Stagnant Water Creates A Breeding Ground For Mosquitoes. Knowing The Symptoms, Causes, And Prevention Methods Is Important To Protect Yourself And Your Family.
What Is Dengue?
Dengue Is Caused By The Dengue Virus (DENV), Which Has Four Different Types (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, And DENV-4). The Virus Is Primarily Transmitted Through The Bite Of Infected Aedes Aegypti And Aedes Albopictus Mosquitoes, Which Are Active During Early Morning And Before Sunset.
⚠️ Symptoms Of Dengue
- Symptoms Usually Appear 4 To 10 Days After The Mosquito Bite And Can Range From Mild To Severe:
- High Fever (up To 104°F / 40°C)
- Severe Headache
- Pain Behind The Eyes
- Muscle And Joint Pain (called “breakbone Fever”)
- Nausea And Vomiting
- Skin Rash, Appearing 2–5 Days After Fever Starts
- Fatigue And Weakness
- Mild Bleeding (nose Or Gum Bleed, Easy Bruising)
- In Severe Cases (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Or Dengue Shock Syndrome):
- Severe Abdominal Pain
- Persistent Vomiting
- Rapid Breathing
- Bleeding Under The Skin
- Low Blood Pressure Leading To Shock (medical Emergency)
How Is Dengue Transmitted?
Only Female Aedes Mosquitoes Transmit Dengue.
The Mosquito Becomes Infected By Biting A Person Already Carrying The Virus.It Then Spreads The Virus To Other People Through Bites.
Important Fact: Dengue Is Not Spread From Person To Person Directly.
✅ How To Prevent Dengue.
Prevention Is Key, Especially In High-risk Areas During Monsoon:
- Eliminate Mosquito Breeding Sites
- Empty Stagnant Water From Flower Pots, Buckets, Old Tires, And Other Containers Regularly.
- Use Mosquito Repellents And Nets
- Apply Insect Repellent On Exposed Skin.
- Sleep Under Mosquito Nets, Especially In Dengue-affected Areas.
- Wear Protective Clothing
- Wear Long Sleeves, Pants, And Socks To Minimize Skin Exposure.
- Use Window And Door Screens To Prevent Mosquitoes From Entering Your Home.
Stay Informed
Follow Local Health Authority Alerts About Dengue Outbreaks In Your Area.
What To Do If You Suspect Dengue
- Visit A Doctor Immediately If You Experience High Fever And Other Dengue Symptoms, Especially During Monsoon Or After Visiting Affected Areas.
- Blood Tests (NS1 Antigen, Dengue IgM, And IgG) Can Confirm The Diagnosis.
- Stay Hydrated By Drinking Plenty Of Fluids.
- Avoid Taking Aspirin Or Ibuprofen; Instead, Use Paracetamol For Fever And Pain Relief As Recommended By Your Doctor.
- Monitor For Warning Signs Of Severe Dengue And Seek Urgent Medical Care If They Appear.
⚡ Conclusion.
Dengue Is A Preventable But Potentially Dangerous Disease. Awareness, Eliminating Mosquito Breeding Areas, And Using Protective Measures Can Help You Stay Safe. Early Medical Care Ensures Faster Recovery And Lowers The Risk Of Severe Complications. Stay Safe, Stay Informed.
Added on 08 Sep, 2025